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  • 中国标准连:ISSN1005-2895
  • 续出版物号: CN 33-1180/TH
  • 主管单位:轻工业杭州机电设计研究院有限公司
  • 主办单位:轻工业杭州机电设计研究院有限公司、中国轻工机械协会、中国轻工业机械总公司
  • 社  长:刘安江
  • 主  编:黄丽珍
  • 地  址:杭州市余杭区高教路970号西溪联合科技广场4-711
  • 电子邮件:qgjxzz@126.com
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张星语, 陈维刚, 王鹤澄, 潘慧娟, 陈逸山, 王紫阳, 马新玲.智能花生和葵瓜子剥壳机[J].轻工机械,2019,37(6):12-15
智能花生和葵瓜子剥壳机
Intelligent Sheller for Peanut and Sunflower Seeds
  
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005 2895.2019.06.003
中文关键词:  剥壳机  剪力剥壳  齿辊  齿板  可控入料模块  双齿啮合
英文关键词:sheller  shear shelling method  tooth roll  tooth plate  controllable feeding module  double tooth meshing
基金项目:国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(201910251059)。
作者单位
张星语, 陈维刚, 王鹤澄, 潘慧娟, 陈逸山, 王紫阳, 马新玲 (华东理工大学 机械与动力工程学院 上海200237) 
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中文摘要:
      针对花生和葵瓜子人工剥壳效率低,以及国内市场上剥壳机存在的自动化与智能化不足的问题,课题组设计了基于Arduino和齿辊齿板结构的花生和葵瓜子剥壳机。介绍了花生和葵瓜子剥壳及分离的设计原理:采用了基于重力引导的直线型模块布局方式;设计了基于红外传感器的可控入料模块;设计了基于双齿啮合剪力剥壳的剥壳模块;采用了齿辊与齿板之间相互配合的一轴多用的设计;设计了风力分离模块。实物样机结构紧凑,运行结果表明设计可行性强,自动化程度高。
英文摘要:
      In order to solve the problems of low efficiency of artificial peeling of peanut and sunflower seeds and insufficient automation and intelligence of sheller in the domestic market. A sheller for peanut and sunflower seeds based on Arduino and toothed roll and toothed plate structure was designed by the research group. The design principle of shell and separation of peanut and sunflower seeds was introduced. Linear module layout based on gravity guidance was adopted. A controllable feeding module based on infrared sensor was designed. A shell stripping module based on double tooth meshing shear was designed.The multi purpose design of one axis was adopted, and the wind separation module was designed. An approach for separation was discussed by using wind force to sieve. The result shows that the design is feasible and the automation is high.
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